Indiana Online Gambling Laws 2020
What & Where: The legality of online betting in Indiana in 2020 & beyond.
Online gambling has been around for more than two decades now. For many years, there were no laws pertaining to the activity, which meant virtually anyone of legal age, in any region of the world, could do it. Things have changed a lot since then. Regulations have evolved drastically. Even in the US, where legality was either questionable, or outright proscribed, the attitude towards iGaming is cooling off; especially here in Indiana.
The Hoosier State was among the very first to expressly criminalize online betting in 2005, yet was also among the first to legalize the activity in 2016, but not in the way other early adopters did. In 2016, while Delaware, Nevada and New Jersey were working to launch the nation’s first legal online casinos and/or poker sites, Indiana was quietly passing regulations to authorize daily fantasy sports (DFS).
Fast forward a few years, and Indiana’s outlook hasn’t changed much, except for one thing. In addition to wagering on fantasy sports, Hoosiers can now use their computers and mobile devices to participate in traditional sports betting. In the following text, we’ll take a close-up look at Indiana online gambling laws, and how they’ve evolved up to now.
DFS the First Legal Online Betting in Indiana |
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Indiana was never open to the idea of gambling online until 2016, when then-Governor Mike Pence signed Senate Bill 339. That piece of legislation was devoted entirely to “Paid Daily Fantasy Sports” (i.e. DFS betting). The context of that bill makes three major points:
That first point defines DFS as a game of skill. By Indiana law, it is not illegal to bet on games of skill. The second point authorizes DFS betting over the internet, so long as the website is operated by a contracted partner of a state-licensed, land-based gaming facility. Finally, it provides for regulatory oversight by the IGC. Put it all together, and you’ve got the first legal Indiana online wagering market, with websites and mobile apps launching as early as Spring 2017. To date, five Indiana DFS websites have been awarded a license, and approved for launch. They are:
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Traditional Sports Betting No Longer a Fantasy |
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May 8, 2019 was a historic day for Hoosiers. That was the day Governor Eric Holcomb signed into law House Bill 1015, otherwise known as the Indiana Sports Wagering Bill. Proponents lauded the legalization of sports betting as a modernization, and an appropriate path to a much needed revenue stream, creating hundreds of temporary (construction) and permanent employment opportunities. With that, Indiana became the 10th state in the U.S. to legalize sports betting. Hoosiers had no qualms extending its upcoming sports betting market to the world wide web. The new legislation required land-based sportsbooks to be situated inside existing, IGC-licensed gaming facilities, and gave online operators the option to partner with Indiana’s land-based facilities for the purpose of launching internet sportsbooks. It didn’t take long to get the ball rolling. Land-based and online operators immediately began teaming up to bring sportsbooks to The Hoosier State. Exactly three months after the sports betting bill passes, the first licenses were awarded. Less than two months after that, the first Indiana online and mobile sportsbooks began accepting wagers. There are currently 10 licensed sportsbook operators in Indiana. They are, in chronological order of license and launch dates:
*BetRivers Indiana Sportsbook was the only operator to receive a license on day one, August 8, 2019, and go on to launch its website on the first eligible day, October 3, 2019.
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Forms of Illegal Online Gambling in Indiana |
We’ve discussed the legal iGaming situation in Indiana. Now we’ll take a brief look at forms of internet betting that are not legal, and the political climate surrounding their potential for legalization in the foreseeable future. Online Casino & Poker GamingCasino games like slot machines, blackjack, roulette, video poker, and others, as well as poker games like Texas Holdem, are not legal for online betting in Indiana. The reason is simple, at least, in the eyes of state lawmakers. These games fall under the condition of “games of chance”, and are therefore considered 100% gambling. DFS and sports betting made the cut because legislators deemed them “games of skill”. Let’s remember that, in general, Indiana legislators have been averse to “gaming” of this nature within the state. For years, it was only acceptable on riverboats, located just offshore. That did change a few years back when riverboats were given the right to open on shore facilities, so long as they remained in their current vicinity. That is, however, the only sign of movement towards the modernization of online casino gambling. Online Horse Race BettingRacebooks – both on and off the track – are the oldest legal gaming facilities in the state. They rely heavily on the physical presence of patrons to generate revenue, and are opposed to the idea of online race betting. Indiana’s lawmakers agree, and have given no indication that they’ll change their minds anytime soon. Online Lottery SalesLike so many other states, Indiana has made a lot of moves to progress its Hoosier Lottery into the modern, digital realm, without actually selling tickets online. They maintain a comprehensive website, and offer a handy mobile app. Both verticals present lottery players with a wealth of valuable information; everything from new game details, to winning numbers. The mobile app even offers instant ticket checking. The only thing they do not offer is the option to purchase a ticket online. Again, there’s no evidence any political agendas seek to change that status. |